Frost dates for 94404San Mateo, CA
The average last spring frost in San Mateo is January 17 and the average first fall frost is December 12, giving a typical growing season of about 333 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.
- Average last spring frost
- Jan 17
- Average first fall frost
- Dec 12
- Growing season
- 333 days
Safer after Feb 16 (1-in-10 risk)
Possible by Nov 24 (1-in-10 risk)
First frost typically in 46 days
Frost risk by date
NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.
| Temperature | Last spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chance | First fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chance | Growing season (50%) | Years with at least one |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Light frost (36°F) | Jan 25 · Feb 25 · Mar 31 | Nov 8 · Nov 25 · Dec 14 | 272 days | 100% |
| Frost / freeze (32°F) | Dec 20 · Jan 17 · Feb 16 | Nov 24 · Dec 12 · Jan 14 | 333 days | 88% |
| Hard freeze (28°F) | Dec 14 · Dec 31 · Jan 22 | Dec 5 · Dec 26 · Jan 15 | 365 days | 38% |
Where these dates come from
ZIP code 94404 is matched to the NOAA station Redwood City, CA, 9 km away, at 31 ft elevation (28 ft higher than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:
| Station | Elevation | Avg last frost | Avg first frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Redwood City, CA (used) | 31 ft | Jan 17 | Dec 12 |
| San Francisco Intl Ap, CA | 8 ft | Dec 29 | Dec 26 |
| Woodside Fire Stn 1, CA | 380 ft | Feb 25 | Nov 25 |
| Palo Alto, CA | 25 ft | Feb 1 | Dec 7 |
Frost dates near San Mateo
- Redwood City, CA 94065 · last Jan 17, first Dec 12
- San Mateo, CA 94403 · last Jan 17, first Dec 12
- Belmont, CA 94002 · last Jan 17, first Dec 12
- San Carlos, CA 94070 · last Jan 17, first Dec 12
- Burlingame, CA 94010 · last Dec 29, first Dec 26
- Atherton, CA 94027 · last Jan 17, first Dec 12
- Millbrae, CA 94030 · last Dec 29, first Dec 26
- San Francisco, CA 94128 · last Dec 29, first Dec 26
Frequently asked questions
- When is the last frost in San Mateo, CA?
- For ZIP code 94404, the average last spring frost (32°F) is January 17, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Redwood City, CA weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after February 16.
- When is the first frost in San Mateo, CA?
- The average first fall frost (32°F) is December 12. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by November 24, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
- How long is the growing season in 94404?
- In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 333 days long.
- Are these frost dates a forecast?
- No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.