Frost dates for 94403San Mateo, CA
The average last spring frost in San Mateo is January 17 and the average first fall frost is December 12, giving a typical growing season of about 333 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.
- Average last spring frost
- Jan 17
- Average first fall frost
- Dec 12
- Growing season
- 333 days
Safer after Feb 16 (1-in-10 risk)
Possible by Nov 24 (1-in-10 risk)
First frost typically in 40 days
Frost risk by date
NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.
| Temperature | Last spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chance | First fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chance | Growing season (50%) | Years with at least one |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Light frost (36°F) | Jan 25 · Feb 25 · Mar 31 | Nov 8 · Nov 25 · Dec 14 | 272 days | 100% |
| Frost / freeze (32°F) | Dec 20 · Jan 17 · Feb 16 | Nov 24 · Dec 12 · Jan 14 | 333 days | 88% |
| Hard freeze (28°F) | Dec 14 · Dec 31 · Jan 22 | Dec 5 · Dec 26 · Jan 15 | 365 days | 38% |
Where these dates come from
ZIP code 94403 is matched to the NOAA station Redwood City, CA, 8.8 km away, at 31 ft elevation (5 ft higher than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:
| Station | Elevation | Avg last frost | Avg first frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Redwood City, CA (used) | 31 ft | Jan 17 | Dec 12 |
| San Francisco Intl Ap, CA | 8 ft | Dec 29 | Dec 26 |
| Woodside Fire Stn 1, CA | 380 ft | Feb 25 | Nov 25 |
| Half Moon Bay, CA | 27 ft | Feb 6 | Dec 17 |
Frost dates near San Mateo
- San Mateo, CA 94497 · last Feb 25, first Nov 25
- Belmont, CA 94002 · last Jan 17, first Dec 12
- Redwood City, CA 94065 · last Jan 17, first Dec 12
- San Carlos, CA 94070 · last Jan 17, first Dec 12
- Burlingame, CA 94010 · last Dec 29, first Dec 26
- Millbrae, CA 94030 · last Dec 29, first Dec 26
- San Francisco, CA 94128 · last Dec 29, first Dec 26
- Atherton, CA 94027 · last Jan 17, first Dec 12
Frequently asked questions
- When is the last frost in San Mateo, CA?
- For ZIP code 94403, the average last spring frost (32°F) is January 17, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Redwood City, CA weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after February 16.
- When is the first frost in San Mateo, CA?
- The average first fall frost (32°F) is December 12. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by November 24, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
- How long is the growing season in 94403?
- In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 333 days long.
- Are these frost dates a forecast?
- No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.