Frost dates for 54721Arkansaw, WI
The average last spring frost in Arkansaw is May 1 and the average first fall frost is October 10, giving a typical growing season of about 162 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.
- Average last spring frost
- May 1
- Average first fall frost
- Oct 10
- Growing season
- 162 days
Safer after May 15 (1-in-10 risk)
Possible by Sep 26 (1-in-10 risk)
Last frost typically in 180 days
Frost risk by date
NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.
| Temperature | Last spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chance | First fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chance | Growing season (50%) | Years with at least one |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Light frost (36°F) | Apr 28 · May 10 · May 24 | Sep 17 · Oct 1 · Oct 13 | 141 days | 100% |
| Frost / freeze (32°F) | Apr 17 · May 1 · May 15 | Sep 26 · Oct 10 · Oct 25 | 162 days | 100% |
| Hard freeze (28°F) | Apr 7 · Apr 20 · May 3 | Oct 7 · Oct 22 · Nov 4 | 184 days | 100% |
Planting calendar for Arkansaw
Planting windows from the University of Maryland Extension calendar, shifted to your average frost dates. Use them as a starting point and adjust for seed packet instructions and local conditions.
| Crop | Task | Window |
|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Start seeds indoors | Mar 31 – Jun 6 |
| Tomatoes | Transplant outdoors | May 17 – Jun 20 |
| Peppers | Start seeds indoors | Mar 31 – May 1 |
| Peppers | Transplant outdoors | May 31 – Jul 1 |
| Eggplant | Start seeds indoors | Apr 17 – May 16 |
| Eggplant | Transplant outdoors | May 31 – Jul 1 |
| Cucumbers | Sow outdoors | May 31 – Jun 30 |
| Summer squash | Sow outdoors | May 17 – Jul 1 |
| Winter squash & pumpkins | Sow outdoors | May 31 – Jul 1 |
| Snap beans | Sow outdoors | May 17 – Jul 23 |
| Sweet corn | Sow outdoors | May 17 – Jun 20 |
| Watermelon & cantaloupe | Sow outdoors | May 31 – Jul 1 |
| Okra | Sow outdoors | May 24 – Jun 16 |
| Peas | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 31 – May 16 |
| Potatoes | Plant outdoors (spring) | Mar 31 – May 31 |
| Onions | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Feb 17 – Mar 16 |
| Onions | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Apr 17 – May 16 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Mar 13 – Apr 16 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Apr 17 – May 16 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (fall) | Jun 10 – Jun 20 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Jul 10 – Jul 21 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Mar 3 – Mar 31 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Mar 31 – May 1 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (fall) | May 31 – Jun 30 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Jun 30 – Jul 31 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 31 – Jun 16 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jun 30 – Aug 16 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 24 – May 7 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 17 – Aug 21 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 31 – May 21 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jun 30 – Aug 31 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (spring) | Apr 17 – May 7 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jun 23 – Jul 31 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (spring) | May 1 – Jun 16 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (fall) | May 31 – Jul 16 |
| Garlic | Plant outdoors (fall) | Sep 30 – Oct 31 |
Where these dates come from
ZIP code 54721 is matched to the NOAA station Durand, WI, 6.2 km away, at 705 ft elevation (112 ft lower than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:
| Station | Elevation | Avg last frost | Avg first frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Durand, WI (used) | 705 ft | May 1 | Oct 10 |
| Menomonie, WI | 780 ft | May 9 | Oct 1 |
| Mondovi, WI | 830 ft | May 10 | Oct 2 |
| Ellsworth 1E, WI | 1,030 ft | May 13 | Sep 29 |
Frost dates near Arkansaw
- Durand, WI 54736 · last May 10, first Oct 2
- Plum City, WI 54761 · last May 13, first Sep 29
- Eau Galle, WI 54737 · last May 9, first Oct 1
- Maiden Rock, WI 54750 · last May 13, first Sep 29
- Elmwood, WI 54740 · last May 13, first Sep 29
- Stockholm, WI 54769 · last May 13, first Sep 29
- Downsville, WI 54735 · last May 9, first Oct 1
- Pepin, WI 54759 · last May 7, first Oct 2
Frequently asked questions
- When is the last frost in Arkansaw, WI?
- For ZIP code 54721, the average last spring frost (32°F) is May 1, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Durand, WI weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after May 15.
- When is the first frost in Arkansaw, WI?
- The average first fall frost (32°F) is October 10. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by September 26, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
- How long is the growing season in 54721?
- In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 162 days long.
- Are these frost dates a forecast?
- No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.