Frost dates for 97417Canyonville, OR
The average last spring frost in Canyonville is March 31 and the average first fall frost is November 6, giving a typical growing season of about 221 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.
- Average last spring frost
- Mar 31
- Average first fall frost
- Nov 6
- Growing season
- 221 days
Safer after Apr 27 (1-in-10 risk)
Possible by Oct 11 (1-in-10 risk)
First frost typically in 4 days
Frost risk by date
NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.
| Temperature | Last spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chance | First fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chance | Growing season (50%) | Years with at least one |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Light frost (36°F) | Apr 8 · Apr 27 · May 14 | Sep 28 · Oct 14 · Nov 7 | 172 days | 100% |
| Frost / freeze (32°F) | Feb 27 · Mar 31 · Apr 27 | Oct 11 · Nov 6 · Dec 13 | 221 days | 100% |
| Hard freeze (28°F) | Dec 22 · Feb 20 · Mar 31 | Oct 28 · Dec 10 · Feb 12 | 292 days | 93% |
Planting calendar for Canyonville
Planting windows from the University of Maryland Extension calendar, shifted to your average frost dates. Use them as a starting point and adjust for seed packet instructions and local conditions.
| Crop | Task | Window |
|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Start seeds indoors | Feb 28 – May 6 |
| Tomatoes | Transplant outdoors | Apr 16 – Jul 17 |
| Peppers | Start seeds indoors | Feb 28 – Mar 31 |
| Peppers | Transplant outdoors | Apr 30 – May 31 |
| Eggplant | Start seeds indoors | Mar 17 – Apr 15 |
| Eggplant | Transplant outdoors | Apr 30 – May 31 |
| Cucumbers | Sow outdoors | Apr 30 – Jul 27 |
| Summer squash | Sow outdoors | Apr 16 – May 31 |
| Winter squash & pumpkins | Sow outdoors | Apr 30 – May 31 |
| Snap beans | Sow outdoors | Apr 16 – Aug 19 |
| Sweet corn | Sow outdoors | Apr 16 – Jul 17 |
| Watermelon & cantaloupe | Sow outdoors | Apr 30 – May 31 |
| Okra | Sow outdoors | Apr 23 – May 16 |
| Peas | Sow outdoors (spring) | Feb 28 – Apr 15 |
| Potatoes | Plant outdoors (spring) | Feb 28 – Apr 30 |
| Onions | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Jan 17 – Feb 13 |
| Onions | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Mar 17 – Apr 15 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Feb 10 – Mar 16 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Mar 17 – Apr 15 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (fall) | Jul 7 – Jul 17 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Aug 6 – Aug 17 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Jan 31 – Feb 28 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Feb 28 – Mar 31 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (fall) | Jun 27 – Jul 27 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Jul 27 – Aug 27 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (spring) | Feb 28 – May 16 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 27 – Sep 12 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (spring) | Feb 21 – Apr 6 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (fall) | Aug 13 – Sep 17 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (spring) | Feb 28 – Apr 20 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 27 – Sep 27 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 17 – Apr 6 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 20 – Aug 27 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 31 – May 16 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jun 27 – Aug 12 |
| Garlic | Plant outdoors (fall) | Oct 27 – Nov 27 |
Where these dates come from
ZIP code 97417 is matched to the NOAA station Riddle, OR, 6.8 km away, at 680 ft elevation (48 ft lower than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:
| Station | Elevation | Avg last frost | Avg first frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Riddle, OR (used) | 680 ft | Mar 31 | Nov 6 |
| Roseburg Kqen, OR | 425 ft | Mar 23 | Nov 18 |
| Roseburg Rgnl Ap, OR | 525 ft | Mar 19 | Nov 20 |
| Sexton Summit, OR | 3,832 ft | May 16 | Oct 30 |
Frost dates near Canyonville
- Riddle, OR 97469 · last Mar 31, first Nov 6
- Myrtle Creek, OR 97457 · last Mar 31, first Nov 6
- Days Creek, OR 97429 · last Mar 31, first Nov 6
- Azalea, OR 97410 · last Apr 29, first Oct 17
- Glendale, OR 97442 · last May 16, first Oct 30
- Winston, OR 97496 · last Mar 19, first Nov 20
- Dillard, OR 97432 · last Mar 23, first Nov 18
- Tenmile, OR 97481 · last Mar 31, first Nov 6
Frequently asked questions
- When is the last frost in Canyonville, OR?
- For ZIP code 97417, the average last spring frost (32°F) is March 31, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Riddle, OR weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after April 27.
- When is the first frost in Canyonville, OR?
- The average first fall frost (32°F) is November 6. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by October 11, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
- How long is the growing season in 97417?
- In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 221 days long.
- Are these frost dates a forecast?
- No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.