Frost dates for 85387Surprise, AZ
The average last spring frost in Surprise is February 5 and the average first fall frost is December 11, giving a typical growing season of about 306 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.
- Average last spring frost
- Feb 5
- Average first fall frost
- Dec 11
- Growing season
- 306 days
Safer after Mar 3 (1-in-10 risk)
Possible by Nov 20 (1-in-10 risk)
First frost typically in 45 days
Frost risk by date
NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.
| Temperature | Last spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chance | First fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chance | Growing season (50%) | Years with at least one |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Light frost (36°F) | Feb 6 · Mar 4 · Apr 2 | Nov 8 · Nov 26 · Dec 14 | 266 days | 100% |
| Frost / freeze (32°F) | Jan 6 · Feb 5 · Mar 3 | Nov 20 · Dec 11 · Jan 2 | 306 days | 99% |
| Hard freeze (28°F) | Dec 14 · Jan 15 · Feb 12 | Dec 4 · Dec 27 · Jan 28 | 345 days | 76% |
Where these dates come from
ZIP code 85387 is matched to the NOAA station Wittmann 1Se, AZ, 10.7 km away, at 1,683 ft elevation (269 ft higher than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:
| Station | Elevation | Avg last frost | Avg first frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wittmann 1Se, AZ (used) | 1,683 ft | Feb 5 | Dec 11 |
| Youngtown, AZ | 1,135 ft | Jan 20 | Dec 15 |
| Litchfield Park, AZ | 1,040 ft | Jan 7 | Dec 24 |
| Castle Hot Springs, AZ | 1,990 ft | Jan 15 | Dec 22 |
Frost dates near Surprise
- Sun City West, AZ 85375 · last Jan 20, first Dec 15
- Surprise, AZ 85388 · last Jan 20, first Dec 15
- Sun City, AZ 85373 · last Jan 20, first Dec 15
- El Mirage, AZ 85335 · last Jan 20, first Dec 15
- Waddell, AZ 85355 · last Jan 20, first Dec 15
- Wittmann, AZ 85361 · last Feb 5, first Dec 11
- Peoria, AZ 85383 · last Jan 8, first Dec 25
- Youngtown, AZ 85363 · last Jan 20, first Dec 15
Frequently asked questions
- When is the last frost in Surprise, AZ?
- For ZIP code 85387, the average last spring frost (32°F) is February 5, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Wittmann 1Se, AZ weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after March 3.
- When is the first frost in Surprise, AZ?
- The average first fall frost (32°F) is December 11. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by November 20, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
- How long is the growing season in 85387?
- In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 306 days long.
- Are these frost dates a forecast?
- No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.