Frost dates for 72076Jacksonville, AR
The average last spring frost in Jacksonville is April 4 and the average first fall frost is October 31, giving a typical growing season of about 209 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.
- Average last spring frost
- Apr 4
- Average first fall frost
- Oct 31
- Growing season
- 209 days
Safer after Apr 20 (1-in-10 risk)
Possible by Oct 18 (1-in-10 risk)
First frost typically in 6 days
Frost risk by date
NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.
| Temperature | Last spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chance | First fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chance | Growing season (50%) | Years with at least one |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Light frost (36°F) | Mar 30 · Apr 15 · Apr 30 | Oct 9 · Oct 21 · Nov 1 | 188 days | 100% |
| Frost / freeze (32°F) | Mar 16 · Apr 4 · Apr 20 | Oct 18 · Oct 31 · Nov 13 | 209 days | 100% |
| Hard freeze (28°F) | Mar 1 · Mar 22 · Apr 10 | Oct 25 · Nov 8 · Nov 26 | 233 days | 100% |
Planting calendar for Jacksonville
Planting windows from the University of Maryland Extension calendar, shifted to your average frost dates. Use them as a starting point and adjust for seed packet instructions and local conditions.
| Crop | Task | Window |
|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Start seeds indoors | Mar 4 – May 10 |
| Tomatoes | Transplant outdoors | Apr 20 – Jul 11 |
| Peppers | Start seeds indoors | Mar 4 – Apr 4 |
| Peppers | Transplant outdoors | May 4 – Jun 4 |
| Eggplant | Start seeds indoors | Mar 21 – Apr 19 |
| Eggplant | Transplant outdoors | May 4 – Jun 4 |
| Cucumbers | Sow outdoors | May 4 – Jul 21 |
| Summer squash | Sow outdoors | Apr 20 – Jun 4 |
| Winter squash & pumpkins | Sow outdoors | May 4 – Jun 4 |
| Snap beans | Sow outdoors | Apr 20 – Aug 13 |
| Sweet corn | Sow outdoors | Apr 20 – Jul 11 |
| Watermelon & cantaloupe | Sow outdoors | May 4 – Jun 4 |
| Okra | Sow outdoors | Apr 27 – May 20 |
| Peas | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 4 – Apr 19 |
| Potatoes | Plant outdoors (spring) | Mar 4 – May 4 |
| Onions | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Jan 21 – Feb 17 |
| Onions | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Mar 21 – Apr 19 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Feb 14 – Mar 20 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Mar 21 – Apr 19 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (fall) | Jul 1 – Jul 11 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Jul 31 – Aug 11 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Feb 4 – Mar 4 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Mar 4 – Apr 4 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (fall) | Jun 21 – Jul 21 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Jul 21 – Aug 21 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 4 – May 20 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 21 – Sep 6 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (spring) | Feb 25 – Apr 10 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (fall) | Aug 7 – Sep 11 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 4 – Apr 24 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 21 – Sep 21 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 21 – Apr 10 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 14 – Aug 21 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (spring) | Apr 4 – May 20 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jun 21 – Aug 6 |
| Garlic | Plant outdoors (fall) | Oct 21 – Nov 21 |
Where these dates come from
ZIP code 72076 is matched to the NOAA station Cabot, AR, 14.2 km away, at 300 ft elevation (1 ft higher than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:
| Station | Elevation | Avg last frost | Avg first frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cabot, AR (used) | 300 ft | Apr 4 | Oct 31 |
| Little Rock, AR | 568 ft | Mar 16 | Nov 16 |
| Marche, AR | 272 ft | Apr 1 | Nov 1 |
| Little Rock Ap Adams Fld, AR | 258 ft | Mar 21 | Nov 10 |
Frost dates near Jacksonville
- Little Rock Air Force Base, AR 72099 · last Apr 4, first Oct 31
- Jacksonville, AR 72078 · last Apr 4, first Oct 31
- Sherwood, AR 72120 · last Mar 21, first Nov 10
- Little Rock, AR 72217 · last Mar 21, first Nov 10
- Cabot, AR 72023 · last Apr 4, first Oct 31
- North Little Rock, AR 72116 · last Mar 21, first Nov 10
- Austin, AR 72007 · last Apr 4, first Oct 31
- Vilonia, AR 72173 · last Apr 4, first Oct 31
Frequently asked questions
- When is the last frost in Jacksonville, AR?
- For ZIP code 72076, the average last spring frost (32°F) is April 4, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Cabot, AR weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after April 20.
- When is the first frost in Jacksonville, AR?
- The average first fall frost (32°F) is October 31. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by October 18, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
- How long is the growing season in 72076?
- In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 209 days long.
- Are these frost dates a forecast?
- No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.