Frost dates for 67576St John, KS
The average last spring frost in St John is April 18 and the average first fall frost is October 21, giving a typical growing season of about 185 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.
- Average last spring frost
- Apr 18
- Average first fall frost
- Oct 21
- Growing season
- 185 days
Safer after May 2 (1-in-10 risk)
Possible by Oct 5 (1-in-10 risk)
Last frost typically in 173 days
Frost risk by date
NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.
| Temperature | Last spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chance | First fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chance | Growing season (50%) | Years with at least one |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Light frost (36°F) | Apr 14 · Apr 29 · May 9 | Sep 28 · Oct 13 · Oct 24 | 167 days | 100% |
| Frost / freeze (32°F) | Apr 3 · Apr 18 · May 2 | Oct 5 · Oct 21 · Nov 2 | 185 days | 100% |
| Hard freeze (28°F) | Mar 22 · Apr 7 · Apr 22 | Oct 15 · Oct 30 · Nov 14 | 205 days | 100% |
Planting calendar for St John
Planting windows from the University of Maryland Extension calendar, shifted to your average frost dates. Use them as a starting point and adjust for seed packet instructions and local conditions.
| Crop | Task | Window |
|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Start seeds indoors | Mar 18 – May 24 |
| Tomatoes | Transplant outdoors | May 4 – Jul 1 |
| Peppers | Start seeds indoors | Mar 18 – Apr 18 |
| Peppers | Transplant outdoors | May 18 – Jun 18 |
| Eggplant | Start seeds indoors | Apr 4 – May 3 |
| Eggplant | Transplant outdoors | May 18 – Jun 18 |
| Cucumbers | Sow outdoors | May 18 – Jul 11 |
| Summer squash | Sow outdoors | May 4 – Jun 18 |
| Winter squash & pumpkins | Sow outdoors | May 18 – Jun 18 |
| Snap beans | Sow outdoors | May 4 – Aug 3 |
| Sweet corn | Sow outdoors | May 4 – Jul 1 |
| Watermelon & cantaloupe | Sow outdoors | May 18 – Jun 18 |
| Okra | Sow outdoors | May 11 – Jun 3 |
| Peas | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 18 – May 3 |
| Potatoes | Plant outdoors (spring) | Mar 18 – May 18 |
| Onions | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Feb 4 – Mar 3 |
| Onions | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Apr 4 – May 3 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Feb 28 – Apr 3 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Apr 4 – May 3 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (fall) | Jun 21 – Jul 1 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Jul 21 – Aug 1 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Feb 18 – Mar 18 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Mar 18 – Apr 18 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (fall) | Jun 11 – Jul 11 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Jul 11 – Aug 11 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 18 – Jun 3 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 11 – Aug 27 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 11 – Apr 24 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 28 – Sep 1 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 18 – May 8 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 11 – Sep 11 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (spring) | Apr 4 – Apr 24 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 4 – Aug 11 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (spring) | Apr 18 – Jun 3 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jun 11 – Jul 27 |
| Garlic | Plant outdoors (fall) | Oct 11 – Nov 11 |
Where these dates come from
ZIP code 67576 is matched to the NOAA station Hudson, KS, 14.4 km away, at 1,867 ft elevation (39 ft lower than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:
| Station | Elevation | Avg last frost | Avg first frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hudson, KS (used) | 1,867 ft | Apr 18 | Oct 21 |
| Larned, KS | 1,995 ft | Apr 16 | Oct 27 |
| Larned #2, KS | 2,030 ft | Apr 22 | Oct 22 |
| Pratt 3Nw, KS | 1,942 ft | Apr 20 | Oct 20 |
Frost dates near St John
- Stafford, KS 67578 · last Apr 18, first Oct 21
- Macksville, KS 67557 · last Apr 16, first Oct 27
- Hudson, KS 67545 · last Apr 18, first Oct 21
- Byers, KS 67021 · last Apr 20, first Oct 20
- Iuka, KS 67066 · last Apr 20, first Oct 20
- Belpre, KS 67519 · last Apr 16, first Oct 27
- Sylvia, KS 67581 · last Apr 18, first Oct 21
- Pawnee Rock, KS 67567 · last Apr 16, first Oct 27
Frequently asked questions
- When is the last frost in St John, KS?
- For ZIP code 67576, the average last spring frost (32°F) is April 18, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Hudson, KS weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after May 2.
- When is the first frost in St John, KS?
- The average first fall frost (32°F) is October 21. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by October 5, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
- How long is the growing season in 67576?
- In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 185 days long.
- Are these frost dates a forecast?
- No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.