FrostDateByZip

Frost dates for 62353Mount Sterling, IL

The average last spring frost in Mount Sterling is April 18 and the average first fall frost is October 15, giving a typical growing season of about 179 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.

Average last spring frost
Apr 18

Safer after May 5 (1-in-10 risk)

Average first fall frost
Oct 15

Possible by Sep 30 (1-in-10 risk)

Growing season
179 days

Last frost typically in 169 days

Frost risk by date

NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.

Spring dates: chance of a frost AFTER the date. Fall dates: chance of a frost BEFORE the date.
TemperatureLast spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chanceFirst fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chanceGrowing season (50%)Years with at least one
Light frost (36°F)Apr 15 · Apr 28 · May 15Sep 20 · Oct 5 · Oct 19158 days100%
Frost / freeze (32°F)Apr 4 · Apr 18 · May 5Sep 30 · Oct 15 · Oct 28179 days100%
Hard freeze (28°F)Mar 22 · Apr 6 · Apr 24Oct 12 · Oct 27 · Nov 8203 days100%

Planting calendar for Mount Sterling

Planting windows from the University of Maryland Extension calendar, shifted to your average frost dates. Use them as a starting point and adjust for seed packet instructions and local conditions.

CropTaskWindow
TomatoesStart seeds indoorsMar 18 – May 24
TomatoesTransplant outdoorsMay 4 – Jun 25
PeppersStart seeds indoorsMar 18 – Apr 18
PeppersTransplant outdoorsMay 18 – Jun 18
EggplantStart seeds indoorsApr 4 – May 3
EggplantTransplant outdoorsMay 18 – Jun 18
CucumbersSow outdoorsMay 18 – Jul 5
Summer squashSow outdoorsMay 4 – Jun 18
Winter squash & pumpkinsSow outdoorsMay 18 – Jun 18
Snap beansSow outdoorsMay 4 – Jul 28
Sweet cornSow outdoorsMay 4 – Jun 25
Watermelon & cantaloupeSow outdoorsMay 18 – Jun 18
OkraSow outdoorsMay 11 – Jun 3
PeasSow outdoors (spring)Mar 18 – May 3
PotatoesPlant outdoors (spring)Mar 18 – May 18
OnionsStart seeds indoors (spring)Feb 4 – Mar 3
OnionsTransplant outdoors (spring)Apr 4 – May 3
BroccoliStart seeds indoors (spring)Feb 28 – Apr 3
BroccoliTransplant outdoors (spring)Apr 4 – May 3
BroccoliStart seeds indoors (fall)Jun 15 – Jun 25
BroccoliTransplant outdoors (fall)Jul 15 – Jul 26
CabbageStart seeds indoors (spring)Feb 18 – Mar 18
CabbageTransplant outdoors (spring)Mar 18 – Apr 18
CabbageStart seeds indoors (fall)Jun 5 – Jul 5
CabbageTransplant outdoors (fall)Jul 5 – Aug 5
Leaf lettuceSow outdoors (spring)Mar 18 – Jun 3
Leaf lettuceSow outdoors (fall)Jul 5 – Aug 21
SpinachSow outdoors (spring)Mar 11 – Apr 24
SpinachSow outdoors (fall)Jul 22 – Aug 26
RadishesSow outdoors (spring)Mar 18 – May 8
RadishesSow outdoors (fall)Jul 5 – Sep 5
KaleSow outdoors (spring)Apr 4 – Apr 24
KaleSow outdoors (fall)Jun 28 – Aug 5
CarrotsSow outdoors (spring)Apr 18 – Jun 3
CarrotsSow outdoors (fall)Jun 5 – Jul 21
GarlicPlant outdoors (fall)Oct 5 – Nov 5

Where these dates come from

ZIP code 62353 is matched to the NOAA station Perry 6 Nw, IL, 20.6 km away, at 650 ft elevation (42 ft lower than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:

StationElevationAvg last frostAvg first frost
Perry 6 Nw, IL (used)650 ftApr 18Oct 15
Rushville, IL673 ftApr 16Oct 23
Golden, IL718 ftApr 18Oct 21
Quincy Rgnl Ap, IL769 ftApr 14Oct 23

Frost dates near Mount Sterling

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Mount Sterling, IL?
For ZIP code 62353, the average last spring frost (32°F) is April 18, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Perry 6 Nw, IL weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after May 5.
When is the first frost in Mount Sterling, IL?
The average first fall frost (32°F) is October 15. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by September 30, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
How long is the growing season in 62353?
In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 179 days long.
Are these frost dates a forecast?
No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.