FrostDateByZip

Frost dates for 59452Hobson, MT

The average last spring frost in Hobson is May 28 and the average first fall frost is September 20, giving a typical growing season of about 112 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.

Average last spring frost
May 28

Safer after Jun 19 (1-in-10 risk)

Average first fall frost
Sep 20

Possible by Sep 4 (1-in-10 risk)

Growing season
112 days

Last frost typically in 213 days

Frost risk by date

NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.

Spring dates: chance of a frost AFTER the date. Fall dates: chance of a frost BEFORE the date.
TemperatureLast spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chanceFirst fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chanceGrowing season (50%)Years with at least one
Light frost (36°F)——83 days100%
Frost / freeze (32°F)May 13 · May 28 · Jun 19Sep 4 · Sep 20 · Oct 2112 days100%
Hard freeze (28°F)May 1 · May 12 · May 29Sep 18 · Sep 30 · Oct 15141 days100%

Planting calendar for Hobson

Planting windows from the University of Maryland Extension calendar, shifted to your average frost dates. Use them as a starting point and adjust for seed packet instructions and local conditions.

CropTaskWindow
TomatoesStart seeds indoorsApr 27 – Jul 3
TomatoesTransplant outdoorsJun 13 – May 31
PeppersStart seeds indoorsApr 27 – May 28
PeppersTransplant outdoorsJun 27 – Jul 28
EggplantStart seeds indoorsMay 14 – Jun 12
EggplantTransplant outdoorsJun 27 – Jul 28
CucumbersSow outdoorsJun 27 – Jun 10
Summer squashSow outdoorsJun 13 – Jul 28
Winter squash & pumpkinsSow outdoorsJun 27 – Jul 28
Snap beansSow outdoorsJun 13 – Jul 3
Sweet cornSow outdoorsJun 13 – May 31
Watermelon & cantaloupeSow outdoorsJun 27 – Jul 28
OkraSow outdoorsJun 20 – Jul 13
PeasSow outdoors (spring)Apr 27 – Jun 12
PotatoesPlant outdoors (spring)Apr 27 – Jun 27
OnionsStart seeds indoors (spring)Mar 16 – Apr 12
OnionsTransplant outdoors (spring)May 14 – Jun 12
BroccoliStart seeds indoors (spring)Apr 9 – May 13
BroccoliTransplant outdoors (spring)May 14 – Jun 12
BroccoliStart seeds indoors (fall)May 21 – May 31
BroccoliTransplant outdoors (fall)Jun 20 – Jul 1
CabbageStart seeds indoors (spring)Mar 30 – Apr 27
CabbageTransplant outdoors (spring)Apr 27 – May 28
CabbageStart seeds indoors (fall)May 11 – Jun 10
CabbageTransplant outdoors (fall)Jun 10 – Jul 11
Leaf lettuceSow outdoors (spring)Apr 27 – Jul 13
Leaf lettuceSow outdoors (fall)Jun 10 – Jul 27
SpinachSow outdoors (spring)Apr 20 – Jun 3
SpinachSow outdoors (fall)Jun 27 – Aug 1
RadishesSow outdoors (spring)Apr 27 – Jun 17
RadishesSow outdoors (fall)Jun 10 – Aug 11
KaleSow outdoors (spring)May 14 – Jun 3
KaleSow outdoors (fall)Jun 3 – Jul 11
CarrotsSow outdoors (spring)May 28 – Jul 13
CarrotsSow outdoors (fall)May 11 – Jun 26
GarlicPlant outdoors (fall)Sep 10 – Oct 11

Where these dates come from

ZIP code 59452 is matched to the NOAA station Moccasin Exp Stn, MT, 8.8 km away, at 4,300 ft elevation (159 ft higher than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:

StationElevationAvg last frostAvg first frost
Moccasin Exp Stn, MT (used)4,300 ftMay 28Sep 20
Stanford, MT4,860 ftMay 25Sep 21
Lewistown Muni Ap, MT4,145 ftMay 23Sep 21
Lewistown 42 Wsw, MT5,070 ftJun 15Sep 4

Frost dates near Hobson

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Hobson, MT?
For ZIP code 59452, the average last spring frost (32°F) is May 28, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Moccasin Exp Stn, MT weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after June 19.
When is the first frost in Hobson, MT?
The average first fall frost (32°F) is September 20. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by September 4, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
How long is the growing season in 59452?
In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 112 days long.
Are these frost dates a forecast?
No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.