FrostDateByZip

Frost dates for 58771Plaza, ND

The average last spring frost in Plaza is May 10 and the average first fall frost is September 28, giving a typical growing season of about 141 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.

Average last spring frost
May 10

Safer after May 25 (1-in-10 risk)

Average first fall frost
Sep 28

Possible by Sep 15 (1-in-10 risk)

Growing season
141 days

Last frost typically in 195 days

Frost risk by date

NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.

Spring dates: chance of a frost AFTER the date. Fall dates: chance of a frost BEFORE the date.
TemperatureLast spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chanceFirst fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chanceGrowing season (50%)Years with at least one
Light frost (36°F)May 7 · May 19 · Jun 1Sep 10 · Sep 22 · Oct 2125 days100%
Frost / freeze (32°F)Apr 29 · May 10 · May 25Sep 15 · Sep 28 · Oct 11141 days100%
Hard freeze (28°F)Apr 15 · May 2 · May 15Sep 23 · Oct 6 · Oct 20158 days100%

Planting calendar for Plaza

Planting windows from the University of Maryland Extension calendar, shifted to your average frost dates. Use them as a starting point and adjust for seed packet instructions and local conditions.

CropTaskWindow
TomatoesStart seeds indoorsApr 9 – Jun 15
TomatoesTransplant outdoorsMay 26 – Jun 8
PeppersStart seeds indoorsApr 9 – May 10
PeppersTransplant outdoorsJun 9 – Jul 10
EggplantStart seeds indoorsApr 26 – May 25
EggplantTransplant outdoorsJun 9 – Jul 10
CucumbersSow outdoorsJun 9 – Jun 18
Summer squashSow outdoorsMay 26 – Jul 10
Winter squash & pumpkinsSow outdoorsJun 9 – Jul 10
Snap beansSow outdoorsMay 26 – Jul 11
Sweet cornSow outdoorsMay 26 – Jun 8
Watermelon & cantaloupeSow outdoorsJun 9 – Jul 10
OkraSow outdoorsJun 2 – Jun 25
PeasSow outdoors (spring)Apr 9 – May 25
PotatoesPlant outdoors (spring)Apr 9 – Jun 9
OnionsStart seeds indoors (spring)Feb 26 – Mar 25
OnionsTransplant outdoors (spring)Apr 26 – May 25
BroccoliStart seeds indoors (spring)Mar 22 – Apr 25
BroccoliTransplant outdoors (spring)Apr 26 – May 25
BroccoliStart seeds indoors (fall)May 29 – Jun 8
BroccoliTransplant outdoors (fall)Jun 28 – Jul 9
CabbageStart seeds indoors (spring)Mar 12 – Apr 9
CabbageTransplant outdoors (spring)Apr 9 – May 10
CabbageStart seeds indoors (fall)May 19 – Jun 18
CabbageTransplant outdoors (fall)Jun 18 – Jul 19
Leaf lettuceSow outdoors (spring)Apr 9 – Jun 25
Leaf lettuceSow outdoors (fall)Jun 18 – Aug 4
SpinachSow outdoors (spring)Apr 2 – May 16
SpinachSow outdoors (fall)Jul 5 – Aug 9
RadishesSow outdoors (spring)Apr 9 – May 30
RadishesSow outdoors (fall)Jun 18 – Aug 19
KaleSow outdoors (spring)Apr 26 – May 16
KaleSow outdoors (fall)Jun 11 – Jul 19
CarrotsSow outdoors (spring)May 10 – Jun 25
CarrotsSow outdoors (fall)May 19 – Jul 4
GarlicPlant outdoors (fall)Sep 18 – Oct 19

Where these dates come from

ZIP code 58771 is matched to the NOAA station Max, ND, 54.9 km away, at 2,110 ft elevation (17 ft higher than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:

StationElevationAvg last frostAvg first frost
Max, ND (used)2,110 ftMay 10Sep 28
Stanley 3 Nnw, ND2,280 ftMay 17Sep 23
Minot Exp Stn, ND1,769 ftMay 13Sep 27
Foxholm 7 N, ND1,675 ftMay 11Sep 29

Frost dates near Plaza

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Plaza, ND?
For ZIP code 58771, the average last spring frost (32°F) is May 10, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Max, ND weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after May 25.
When is the first frost in Plaza, ND?
The average first fall frost (32°F) is September 28. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by September 15, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
How long is the growing season in 58771?
In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 141 days long.
Are these frost dates a forecast?
No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.