FrostDateByZip

Frost dates for 56449Fort Ripley, MN

The average last spring frost in Fort Ripley is May 8 and the average first fall frost is September 29, giving a typical growing season of about 141 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.

Average last spring frost
May 8

Safer after May 21 (1-in-10 risk)

Average first fall frost
Sep 29

Possible by Sep 16 (1-in-10 risk)

Growing season
141 days

Last frost typically in 187 days

Frost risk by date

NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.

Spring dates: chance of a frost AFTER the date. Fall dates: chance of a frost BEFORE the date.
TemperatureLast spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chanceFirst fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chanceGrowing season (50%)Years with at least one
Light frost (36°F)May 5 · May 19 · Jun 1Sep 6 · Sep 20 · Oct 1123 days100%
Frost / freeze (32°F)Apr 28 · May 8 · May 21Sep 16 · Sep 29 · Oct 11141 days100%
Hard freeze (28°F)Apr 17 · Apr 30 · May 11Sep 25 · Oct 8 · Oct 23161 days100%

Planting calendar for Fort Ripley

Planting windows from the University of Maryland Extension calendar, shifted to your average frost dates. Use them as a starting point and adjust for seed packet instructions and local conditions.

CropTaskWindow
TomatoesStart seeds indoorsApr 7 – Jun 13
TomatoesTransplant outdoorsMay 24 – Jun 9
PeppersStart seeds indoorsApr 7 – May 8
PeppersTransplant outdoorsJun 7 – Jul 8
EggplantStart seeds indoorsApr 24 – May 23
EggplantTransplant outdoorsJun 7 – Jul 8
CucumbersSow outdoorsJun 7 – Jun 19
Summer squashSow outdoorsMay 24 – Jul 8
Winter squash & pumpkinsSow outdoorsJun 7 – Jul 8
Snap beansSow outdoorsMay 24 – Jul 12
Sweet cornSow outdoorsMay 24 – Jun 9
Watermelon & cantaloupeSow outdoorsJun 7 – Jul 8
OkraSow outdoorsMay 31 – Jun 23
PeasSow outdoors (spring)Apr 7 – May 23
PotatoesPlant outdoors (spring)Apr 7 – Jun 7
OnionsStart seeds indoors (spring)Feb 24 – Mar 23
OnionsTransplant outdoors (spring)Apr 24 – May 23
BroccoliStart seeds indoors (spring)Mar 20 – Apr 23
BroccoliTransplant outdoors (spring)Apr 24 – May 23
BroccoliStart seeds indoors (fall)May 30 – Jun 9
BroccoliTransplant outdoors (fall)Jun 29 – Jul 10
CabbageStart seeds indoors (spring)Mar 10 – Apr 7
CabbageTransplant outdoors (spring)Apr 7 – May 8
CabbageStart seeds indoors (fall)May 20 – Jun 19
CabbageTransplant outdoors (fall)Jun 19 – Jul 20
Leaf lettuceSow outdoors (spring)Apr 7 – Jun 23
Leaf lettuceSow outdoors (fall)Jun 19 – Aug 5
SpinachSow outdoors (spring)Mar 31 – May 14
SpinachSow outdoors (fall)Jul 6 – Aug 10
RadishesSow outdoors (spring)Apr 7 – May 28
RadishesSow outdoors (fall)Jun 19 – Aug 20
KaleSow outdoors (spring)Apr 24 – May 14
KaleSow outdoors (fall)Jun 12 – Jul 20
CarrotsSow outdoors (spring)May 8 – Jun 23
CarrotsSow outdoors (fall)May 20 – Jul 5
GarlicPlant outdoors (fall)Sep 19 – Oct 20

Where these dates come from

ZIP code 56449 is matched to the NOAA station Brainerd, MN, 15.2 km away, at 1,180 ft elevation (14 ft lower than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:

StationElevationAvg last frostAvg first frost
Brainerd, MN (used)1,180 ftMay 8Sep 29
Brainerd Crow Wing Co Ap, MN1,221 ftMay 13Sep 27
Gull Lake Dam, MN1,215 ftMay 2Oct 6
Little Falls 2Nne, MN1,120 ftMay 4Oct 5

Frost dates near Fort Ripley

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Fort Ripley, MN?
For ZIP code 56449, the average last spring frost (32°F) is May 8, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Brainerd, MN weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after May 21.
When is the first frost in Fort Ripley, MN?
The average first fall frost (32°F) is September 29. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by September 16, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
How long is the growing season in 56449?
In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 141 days long.
Are these frost dates a forecast?
No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.