Frost dates for 24870Oceana, WV
The average last spring frost in Oceana is April 22 and the average first fall frost is October 24, giving a typical growing season of about 184 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.
- Average last spring frost
- Apr 22
- Average first fall frost
- Oct 24
- Growing season
- 184 days
Safer after May 9 (1-in-10 risk)
Possible by Oct 12 (1-in-10 risk)
Last frost typically in 170 days
Frost risk by date
NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.
| Temperature | Last spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chance | First fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chance | Growing season (50%) | Years with at least one |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Light frost (36°F) | Apr 18 · May 2 · May 18 | Oct 4 · Oct 15 · Oct 26 | 165 days | 100% |
| Frost / freeze (32°F) | Apr 6 · Apr 22 · May 9 | Oct 12 · Oct 24 · Nov 4 | 184 days | 100% |
| Hard freeze (28°F) | Mar 24 · Apr 9 · Apr 24 | Oct 20 · Nov 1 · Nov 15 | 206 days | 100% |
Planting calendar for Oceana
Planting windows from the University of Maryland Extension calendar, shifted to your average frost dates. Use them as a starting point and adjust for seed packet instructions and local conditions.
| Crop | Task | Window |
|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Start seeds indoors | Mar 22 – May 28 |
| Tomatoes | Transplant outdoors | May 8 – Jul 4 |
| Peppers | Start seeds indoors | Mar 22 – Apr 22 |
| Peppers | Transplant outdoors | May 22 – Jun 22 |
| Eggplant | Start seeds indoors | Apr 8 – May 7 |
| Eggplant | Transplant outdoors | May 22 – Jun 22 |
| Cucumbers | Sow outdoors | May 22 – Jul 14 |
| Summer squash | Sow outdoors | May 8 – Jun 22 |
| Winter squash & pumpkins | Sow outdoors | May 22 – Jun 22 |
| Snap beans | Sow outdoors | May 8 – Aug 6 |
| Sweet corn | Sow outdoors | May 8 – Jul 4 |
| Watermelon & cantaloupe | Sow outdoors | May 22 – Jun 22 |
| Okra | Sow outdoors | May 15 – Jun 7 |
| Peas | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 22 – May 7 |
| Potatoes | Plant outdoors (spring) | Mar 22 – May 22 |
| Onions | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Feb 8 – Mar 7 |
| Onions | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Apr 8 – May 7 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Mar 4 – Apr 7 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Apr 8 – May 7 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (fall) | Jun 24 – Jul 4 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Jul 24 – Aug 4 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Feb 22 – Mar 22 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Mar 22 – Apr 22 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (fall) | Jun 14 – Jul 14 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Jul 14 – Aug 14 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 22 – Jun 7 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 14 – Aug 30 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 15 – Apr 28 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 31 – Sep 4 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (spring) | Mar 22 – May 12 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 14 – Sep 14 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (spring) | Apr 8 – Apr 28 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 7 – Aug 14 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (spring) | Apr 22 – Jun 7 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jun 14 – Jul 30 |
| Garlic | Plant outdoors (fall) | Oct 14 – Nov 14 |
Where these dates come from
ZIP code 24870 is matched to the NOAA station Oceana 2 Se, WV, 7.9 km away, at 1,320 ft elevation (301 ft lower than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:
| Station | Elevation | Avg last frost | Avg first frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oceana 2 Se, WV (used) | 1,320 ft | Apr 22 | Oct 24 |
| Pineville, WV | 1,320 ft | Apr 16 | Oct 28 |
| Rd Bailey Lake, WV | 1,277 ft | Apr 15 | Oct 27 |
| Mullens 3 E, WV | 1,564 ft | Apr 24 | Oct 20 |
Frost dates near Oceana
- Kopperston, WV 24854 · last Apr 22, first Oct 24
- Glen Fork, WV 25845 · last Apr 22, first Oct 24
- Ravencliff, WV 25913 · last May 6, first Oct 10
- Matheny, WV 24860 · last Apr 22, first Oct 24
- Jesse, WV 24849 · last Apr 22, first Oct 24
- Cyclone, WV 24827 · last Apr 22, first Oct 24
- Lynco, WV 24857 · last Apr 22, first Oct 24
- Sabine, WV 25916 · last Apr 24, first Oct 20
Frequently asked questions
- When is the last frost in Oceana, WV?
- For ZIP code 24870, the average last spring frost (32°F) is April 22, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Oceana 2 Se, WV weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after May 9.
- When is the first frost in Oceana, WV?
- The average first fall frost (32°F) is October 24. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by October 12, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
- How long is the growing season in 24870?
- In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 184 days long.
- Are these frost dates a forecast?
- No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.