Frost dates for 03216Andover, NH
The average last spring frost in Andover is May 14 and the average first fall frost is September 29, giving a typical growing season of about 138 days. Dates are based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals.
- Average last spring frost
- May 14
- Average first fall frost
- Sep 29
- Growing season
- 138 days
Safer after May 28 (1-in-10 risk)
Possible by Sep 14 (1-in-10 risk)
Last frost typically in 193 days
Frost risk by date
NOAA reports frost dates as probabilities. The middle date is the average (a 50% chance). For spring, the 10% date is a safer planting date: frost after it happens in about 1 year in 10. Light frost (36°F) can damage tender plants; a hard freeze (28°F) kills most annuals.
| Temperature | Last spring: 90% / 50% / 10% chance | First fall: 10% / 50% / 90% chance | Growing season (50%) | Years with at least one |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Light frost (36°F) | May 12 · May 27 · Jun 6 | Sep 6 · Sep 20 · Oct 3 | 116 days | 100% |
| Frost / freeze (32°F) | Apr 30 · May 14 · May 28 | Sep 14 · Sep 29 · Oct 13 | 138 days | 100% |
| Hard freeze (28°F) | Apr 18 · Apr 30 · May 16 | Sep 26 · Oct 9 · Nov 1 | 162 days | 100% |
Planting calendar for Andover
Planting windows from the University of Maryland Extension calendar, shifted to your average frost dates. Use them as a starting point and adjust for seed packet instructions and local conditions.
| Crop | Task | Window |
|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Start seeds indoors | Apr 13 – Jun 19 |
| Tomatoes | Transplant outdoors | May 30 – Jun 9 |
| Peppers | Start seeds indoors | Apr 13 – May 14 |
| Peppers | Transplant outdoors | Jun 13 – Jul 14 |
| Eggplant | Start seeds indoors | Apr 30 – May 29 |
| Eggplant | Transplant outdoors | Jun 13 – Jul 14 |
| Cucumbers | Sow outdoors | Jun 13 – Jun 19 |
| Summer squash | Sow outdoors | May 30 – Jul 14 |
| Winter squash & pumpkins | Sow outdoors | Jun 13 – Jul 14 |
| Snap beans | Sow outdoors | May 30 – Jul 12 |
| Sweet corn | Sow outdoors | May 30 – Jun 9 |
| Watermelon & cantaloupe | Sow outdoors | Jun 13 – Jul 14 |
| Okra | Sow outdoors | Jun 6 – Jun 29 |
| Peas | Sow outdoors (spring) | Apr 13 – May 29 |
| Potatoes | Plant outdoors (spring) | Apr 13 – Jun 13 |
| Onions | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Mar 2 – Mar 29 |
| Onions | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Apr 30 – May 29 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Mar 26 – Apr 29 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Apr 30 – May 29 |
| Broccoli | Start seeds indoors (fall) | May 30 – Jun 9 |
| Broccoli | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Jun 29 – Jul 10 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (spring) | Mar 16 – Apr 13 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (spring) | Apr 13 – May 14 |
| Cabbage | Start seeds indoors (fall) | May 20 – Jun 19 |
| Cabbage | Transplant outdoors (fall) | Jun 19 – Jul 20 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (spring) | Apr 13 – Jun 29 |
| Leaf lettuce | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jun 19 – Aug 5 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (spring) | Apr 6 – May 20 |
| Spinach | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jul 6 – Aug 10 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (spring) | Apr 13 – Jun 3 |
| Radishes | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jun 19 – Aug 20 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (spring) | Apr 30 – May 20 |
| Kale | Sow outdoors (fall) | Jun 12 – Jul 20 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (spring) | May 14 – Jun 29 |
| Carrots | Sow outdoors (fall) | May 20 – Jul 5 |
| Garlic | Plant outdoors (fall) | Sep 19 – Oct 20 |
Where these dates come from
ZIP code 03216 is matched to the NOAA station Salisbury, NH, 9.1 km away, at 550 ft elevation (77 ft lower than the ZIP code's center). Nearby stations for comparison:
| Station | Elevation | Avg last frost | Avg first frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salisbury, NH (used) | 550 ft | May 14 | Sep 29 |
| Franklin Falls Dam, NH | 450 ft | May 7 | Oct 3 |
| Grafton, NH | 830 ft | May 21 | Sep 26 |
| Bradford 2, NH | 815 ft | May 15 | Sep 27 |
Frost dates near Andover
- East Andover, NH 03231 · last May 14, first Sep 29
- Salisbury, NH 03268 · last May 14, first Sep 29
- Franklin, NH 03235 · last May 7, first Oct 3
- Wilmot, NH 03287 · last May 14, first Oct 1
- Danbury, NH 03230 · last May 21, first Sep 26
- Hill, NH 03243 · last Apr 30, first Oct 18
- Elkins, NH 03233 · last May 14, first Oct 1
- North Sutton, NH 03260 · last May 2, first Oct 9
Frequently asked questions
- When is the last frost in Andover, NH?
- For ZIP code 03216, the average last spring frost (32°F) is May 14, based on NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals for the Salisbury, NH weather station. There is a 1-in-10 chance of a frost after May 28.
- When is the first frost in Andover, NH?
- The average first fall frost (32°F) is September 29. There is a 1-in-10 chance of frost by September 14, so tender plants are at risk from that point on.
- How long is the growing season in 03216?
- In half of years, the frost-free season (between the last and first 32°F frost) is at least 138 days long.
- Are these frost dates a forecast?
- No. They are 30-year averages and probabilities from NOAA weather station records. Use them to plan, then watch your local forecast before planting tender crops or leaving them uncovered.